Mitigating the Risk of Organophosphate Pesticide Exposure through Community Empowerment of Farmers in Torongrejo Village, Batu City, East Java

Authors

  • Khambali Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya
  • Rachmaniyah Environmental Health Department, Surabaya Health Polytechnic, Ministry of Health, Surabaya
  • Iva Rustanti Eri Wardoyo Environmental Health Department, Surabaya Health Polytechnic, Ministry of Health, Surabaya
  • Mujiyono Environmental Health Department, Surabaya Health Polytechnic, Ministry of Health, Surabaya
  • Heru Subaris Kasjono Environmental Health Department, Yogyakarta Health Polytechnic, Ministry of Health, Yogyakarta
  • Adella Putri Auliah Hapsari Environmental Health Department, Surabaya Health Polytechnic, Ministry of Health, Surabaya

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35882/ficse.v3i2.66

Keywords:

mitigating risk, pesticide, organophosphate

Abstract

East Java is one of the provinces that serve as major producers of food commodities,
particularly rice. In 2023, a total of 9.59 million tons of rice were harvested, with a productivity rate per
hectare reaching 56.90 quintals. Lamongan was the leading regency in production in 2023, achieving 797.02
thousand tons. It is undeniable that this success is closely linked to the use of chemical substances (pesticides).
Improper use of pesticides can trigger poisoning. A 2008 study reported an organophosphate pesticide
poisoning rate of 50% among farmers in Sumberejo. Indiscriminate use of pesticides can lead to neurological
health issues and hormonal effects. The presence of organophosphate pesticides in the body can be identified
by elevated levels of cholinesterase in the blood. The approach method used in this community service
involves conducting outreach to enhance farmers' understanding and knowledge about the dangers of
pesticides, thereby fostering behavioral changes for the better. The aim of this activity is to increase farmers'
knowledge and understanding of the signs or symptoms of organophosphate pesticide poisoning, as well as
its management, handling actions for poisoning, and preventive measures using Personal Protective
Equipment (PPE). This activity certainly involves all relevant government and health institutions that support
the initiative.

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Published

2024-07-02

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Section

Health Science