Community Empowerment Through the Formation of Nutrition Awareness Groups Among Adolescents as a Prevention of Stunting

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35882/ficse.v3i4.91

Keywords:

Adolescents, Community Empowerment, Nutrition, Stunting

Abstract

Stunting is a serious problem in the health and social that has a big impact. Curative efforts for stunting require high levels of material and non-material support, so that prevention becomes an effective and efficient step. This service involves empowering teenagers through the formation of nutrition awareness groups. The methods used are training, mentoring and evaluation, activities are carried out by examining participants health, providing material, practice and evaluation. This service was 37 participants, Wonoayu Health Center, Sidoarjo Regency. The result of the activity was the formation of a youth group regarding adolescent nutritional awareness, the results of the pretest knowledge about reproductive health were highest in the sufficient category (40.54%) and in the posttest there was an increase to the highest frequency in the good category (67.56%). The results of the pretest knowledge about stunting were highest in the poor category (51.35%) and in the posttest there was an increase to the highest frequency in the good category (62.16%) and in the pretest, knowledge about the role of adolescent nutrition as an effort to prevent stunting was highest in the poor category (54.05%,) and in the posttest, there was an increase to the highest frequency. good category (72.22%). In conclusion, this activity is able to increase teenagers' knowledge about reproductive health, stunting and the role of nutrition during adolescence in preventing stunting. Suggestions for activities continue to be carried out on an ongoing basis with the support of policy makers, schools and health service agencies.

References

. Sufri, Nurhasanah, M. Jannah, T. P. Dewi, F. Sirasa, and S. Bakri, “Child Stunting Reduction in Aceh Province: Challenges and a Way Ahead,” Matern. Child Health J., vol. 27, no. 5, 2023, doi: 10.1007/s10995-023-03601-y.

V. Widyaningsih, T. Mulyaningsih, F. N. Rahmawati, and D. Adhitya, “Determinants of socioeconomic and rural-urban disparities in stunting: evidence from Indonesia,” Rural Remote Health, vol. 22, no. 1, 2022, doi: 10.22605/RRH7082.

A. J. Prendergast and J. H. Humphrey, “The stunting syndrome in developing countries,” Paediatr. Int. Child Health, vol. 34, no. 4, 2014, doi: 10.1179/2046905514Y.0000000158.

M. A. Haque et al., “Stunting Status of Ever-Married Adolescent Mothers and Its Association with Childhood Stunting with a Comparison by Geographical Region in Bangladesh,” Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health, vol. 19, no. 11, 2022, doi: 10.3390/ijerph19116748.

D. Nurlaela Sari, R. Zisca, W. Widyawati, Y. Astuti, and M. Melysa, “Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dalam Pencegahan Stunting,” JPKMI (Jurnal Pengabdi. Kpd. Masy. Indones., vol. 4, no. 1, 2023, doi: 10.36596/jpkmi.v4i1.552.

D. K. K. Sidoarjo, Profil Kesehatan Kabupaten Sidoarjo. Sidoarjo, 2023.

M. Dewi Nurlaela Sari, Rahma Zisca, Widyawati, Yuli Astuti, “Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dalam Pencegahan Stunting,” J. Pengabdi. Kpd. Masy. Indones., vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 1–10, 2023, doi: ttp://dx.doi.org/10.36596/ jpkmi.v 4i1.552.

A. P. M. T. Amellia Mardhika, Joko Susanto, Eny Qurniyawati, “Empowerment of healthcare cadres on Stimulation of Early Detection and Intervention of Growth and Development,” ABDIMAS J. Pengabdi. Masy. Univ. Merdeka Malang, vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 207–16, 2022, doi: Prefix 10.26905.

I. Storm, F. Den Hertog, H. Van Oers, and A. J. Schuit, “How to improve collaboration between the public health sector and other policy sectors to reduce health inequalities? - A study in sixteen municipalities in the Netherlands,” Int. J. Equity Health, vol. 15, no. 1, 2016, doi: 10.1186/s12939-016-0384-y.

M. A. L. Suratri et al., “Risk Factors for Stunting among Children under Five Years in the Province of East Nusa Tenggara (NTT), Indonesia,” Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health, vol. 20, no. 2, 2023, doi: 10.3390/ijerph20021640.

Fitriani et al., “Cegah Stunting Itu Penting!,” J. Pengabdi. Kpd. Masy. Sosiosaintifik, vol. 4, no. 2, 2022, doi: 10.54339/jurdikmas.v4i2.417.

A. I. Budiarti, “PENGARUH INTERAKSI DALAM PEER GROUP TERHADAP PERILAKU CYBERBULLYING SISWA,” J. Pemikir. Sosiol., vol. 3, no. 1, 2016, doi: 10.22146.

A. S. Alvanita Alvanita, “Peer-teaching program to boost English speaking skill for young learners,” ABDIMAS J. Pengabdi. Masy. Univ. Merdeka Malang, vol. 8, no. 4, pp. 704–17, 2023, doi: Prefix 10.26905.

I. A. Andari and Sulastri, “Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Dan Model Peer Group Terhadap Perilaku Ibu Melakukan Deteksi Dini Kanker Serviks,” Ber. Ilmu Keperawatan, vol. 10, no. 2, pp. 50–6, 2017.

A. Santosa, E. N. Arif, and D. A. Ghoni, “Effect of maternal and child factors on stunting: partial least squares structural equation modeling,” Clin. Exp. Pediatr., vol. 65, no. 2, 2022, doi: 10.3345/cep.2021.00094.

A. W. S. Alpha Olivia Hidayati, “Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Minat Radiografer dalam Mengkonsumsi Gizi Seimbang di Era Pandemi COVID-19,” ABDIMAS J. Pengabdi. Masy. Univ. Merdeka Malang, vol. 6, no. 3, 2021.

S. M. C. Laura Baecher-Lind, Angela C Fleming, Rashmi Bhargava, “Enhancing interprofessional collaboration and interprofessional education in women’s health,” Med Educ Online, vol. 27, no. 1, 2022, doi: 10.1080/10872981.2022.2107419.

C. L. Anaïs Nuttall, Julien Mancini, “Multidisciplinary peer-led sexual and reproductive health education programme in France, a prospective controlled-study,” BMC Public Health, vol. 22, no. 1, 2022, doi: 10.1186/s12889-022-14583-x.

P. P. G. G Alekhya, Swayam Pragyan Parida, “Effectiveness of school-based sexual and reproductive health education among adolescent girls in Urban areas of Odisha, India: a cluster randomized trial,” Reprod Heal., vol. 20, no. 1, 2023, doi: 10.1186/s12978-023-01643-7.

C. D. Susan Thurstans, Natalie Sessions, “The relationship between wasting and stunting in young children: A systematic review,” Matern Child Nutr, vol. 18, no. 1, 2022, doi: 10.1111/mcn.13246.

M. J. M. Rebecca Roediger, D Taylor Hendrixson, “A roadmap to reduce stunting,” Am J Clin Nutr, vol. 112, no. 2, pp. 773S-776S, 2020, doi: 10.1093/ajcn/nqaa205.

M. M. Hetherington and J. McNally, “Reading Appetite Cues in Infancy: A Role for Nutrition Education,” Nestle Nutr. Inst. Workshop Ser., vol. 92, 2020, doi: 10.1159/000499548.

F. U. Windi Indah Fajar Ningsih, Indah Purnama Sari, “Efforts to improve nutritional knowledge in adolescent girls through contemporary video-based education,” ABDIMAS J. Pengabdi. Masy. Univ. Merdeka Malang, vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 123–33, 2024, doi: Prefix 10.26905.

J. H. Ting Xiong, Yuanjue Wu, “Associations between High Protein Intake, Linear Growth, and Stunting in Children and Adolescents: A Cross-Sectional Study,” Nutrients, vol. 15, no. 22, 2023, doi: 10.3390/nu15224821.

O. T. Kanae Nomura, Aliza K C Bhandar, Emilie Louise Akiko Matsumoto-Takahashi, “Risk Factors Associated with Stunting among Children Under Five in Timor-Leste,” Ann Glob Heal., vol. 89, no. 1, 2023, doi: 10.5334/aogh.4199.

Downloads

Published

2024-12-31

Issue

Section

General