Educational for Technical Personnel of Krembangan Health Center in order to increase Awareness on Leakage Current Measurement for Medical Equipment and Patient Safety
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35882/ficse.v3i4.85Keywords:
Electrical Safety, Healthcare, Leakage Current, Medical Equipment, Staff TrainingAbstract
The electrical safety of medical equipment is crucial to prevent hazards that endanger both healthcare workers and patients. Krembangan Health Center faces significant challenges due to staff's limited knowledge about electrical safety, including leakage current detection. The aim of this study was to enhance staff skills in ensuring electrical safety through a focused training program. The program covered the basics of electrical safety, leakage current risks, and practical use of a digital multimeter for inspections. Field surveys and practical training were conducted to inspect and measure electrical systems across the health center. Results revealed inadequate grounding, uneven load distribution, and leakage voltage up to 99 volts AC in the new building, while the old building had minor leakage issues. The conclusion emphasized the need for regular maintenance, comprehensive electrical safety audits, and ongoing staff training to ensure long-term safety. These efforts aim to create a safer healthcare environment, improving the reliability of medical equipment and safeguarding patient care.
References
D. Buck and P. Manager, ‘Understanding leakage currents in medical applications Understanding leakage currents in medical applications’, pp. 1–8.
K. Ishida, M. Hirose, K. Fujiwara, H. Tsuruta, and N. Ikeda, ‘Analysis of medical equipment management in relation to the mandatory medical equipment safety manager (MESM) in Japan’, J. Healthc. Eng., vol. 5, no. 3, pp. 329–346, 2014, doi: 10.1260/2040-2295.5.3.329.
A. H. Zamzam, A. K. Abdul Wahab, M. M. Azizan, S. C. Satapathy, K. W. Lai, and K. Hasikin, ‘A Systematic Review of Medical Equipment Reliability Assessment in Improving the Quality of Healthcare Services’, Front. Public Heal., vol. 9, no. September, pp. 1–12, 2021, doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2021.753951.
J. Ayanthi, ‘Hospital Equipment Management in District Base Hospitals in Kalutara District in Sri Lanka’, Biomed. Stat. Informatics, vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 2(1): 18-21, 2017, doi: 10.11648/j.bsi.20170201.14.
R. Hajovsky et al., ‘Design of an IoT-Based Monitoring System as a Part of Prevention of Thermal Events in Mining and Landfill Waste Disposal Sites: A Pilot Case Study’, IEEE Trans. Instrum. Meas., vol. 72, pp. 1–14, 2023, doi: 10.1109/TIM.2022.3225046.
S. D. Milic and B. M. Babic, ‘Toward the Future - Upgrading Existing Remote Monitoring Concepts to IIoT Concepts’, IEEE Internet Things J., vol. 7, no. 12, pp. 11693–11700, 2020, doi: 10.1109/JIOT.2020.2999196.
K. L. Wong, S. Pathak, and X. Yu, ‘Aging effect on leakage current flow in wooden poles’, IEEE Trans. Dielectr. Electr. Insul., vol. 16, no. 1, pp. 133–138, 2009, doi: 10.1109/TDEI.2009.4784560.
I. S. Widyasari and T. Yustiawan, ‘Manajemen Peralatan Kesehatan Klinik Medical Center PTN di Jawa Timur’, Jph Recode, vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 95–106, 2020, [Online]. Available: http://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JPHRECODE
M. M. Alam et al., ‘An energy and leakage current monitoring system for abnormality detection in electrical appliances’, Sci. Rep., vol. 12, no. 1, 2022, doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-22508-2.
L. Che Huei, L. Ya-Wen, Y. Chiu Ming, H. Li Chen, W. Jong Yi, and L. Ming Hung, ‘Occupational health and safety hazards faced by healthcare professionals in Taiwan: A systematic review of risk factors and control strategies’, SAGE Open Med., vol. 8, 2020, doi: 10.1177/2050312120918999.
J. C. Tremblay and F. Gauthier, ‘Safety of machinery in hospitals: An exploratory study in the province of Quebec, Canada’, Saf. Sci., vol. 103, no. June 2017, pp. 207–217, 2018, doi: 10.1016/j.ssci.2017.08.018.
R. Spotlight, ‘의료기기 [ Medical Device ]’, vol. 5, no. July 2013, pp. 12–17, 2015.
IEC, ‘Medical devices Safety and performance What is a medical device ?’, file:///C:/Users/user/Downloads/futurehealth-8-3-e598.pdf.
K. Flott, J. Maguire, and N. Phillips, ‘Digital safety: the next frontier for patient safety’, Futur. Healthc. J., vol. 8, no. 3, pp. e598–e601, 2021, doi: 10.7861/fhj.2021-0152.
I. E. Commission, International Standard IEC60601-1, vol. 2006. 2006.
METREL, ‘A Practical Guide For Medical Equipment & Electrical System Testing’, [Online]. Available: www.metrel.si
T. Yunita Ovtaria and R. Ferdian Surakusumah, ‘Automatic Leakage Current Measurement Method and Threshold Decision Feature of Iec 62353:2014’, pp. 124–129, 2014.
A. M. S. Utami, A. Syakur, and H. Hermawan, ‘Analysis of Leakage Current and Insulator Resistivity for Quality Assurance of Medium Voltage Network Polymer Insulators Alumina - SiO2 in Tropical Climate Simulator Room’, Teknik, vol. 42, no. 1, pp. 10–19, 2021, doi: 10.14710/teknik.v42i1.36152.
L. M. K. Amali, ‘Analisis Pengujian Arus Bocor Line Post Insulator 70 kV yang Terkontaminasi’, J. Tek. Elektro, Univ. Negeri Gorontalo, vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 113–116, 2012.
A. Fernandes, N. S. Pradina, and Samsurizal, ‘Prediksi Sisa Umur Generator Dengan Metode Pengujian Dielektrik Pada Stator Generator Unit 2 PLTU Ombilin’, Kilat, vol. 12, no. 1, pp. 10–19, 2023, [Online]. Available: https://doi.org/10.33322/kilat.v12i1.1994
Y. Zhang, Y. Zhang, Y. Wang, L. Yang, R. Hu, and M. N. Shalaby, ‘The packaging and clean method contribute to insulation failure of electrosurgical instruments’, Med. (United States), vol. 100, no. 42, p. E27492, 2021, doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000027492.
T. Homma, H. Uehara, and H. Saji, ‘Factors affecting insulation failure in reusable surgical devices’, Sci. Rep., vol. 13, no. 1, pp. 1–6, 2023, doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-41059-8.
T. Tsurugi, S. Matsui, H. Nakajima, N. Nishii, T. Honda, and Y. Kaneko, ‘Variousmechanisms and clinical phenotypes in electrical short circuits of high-voltage devices: Report of four cases and review of the literature’, Europace, vol. 17, no. 6, pp. 909–914, 2015, doi: 10.1093/europace/euv022.
M. Saud, H. Margono, A. Ashfaq, and A. Ahmad, ‘The role of Community Health Centres (CHCs) in promoting the provision of primary health care services in rural areas’, Fam. Med. Prim. Care Rev., vol. 25, no. 1, pp. 62–67, 2023, doi: 10.5114/fmpcr.2023.125494.
NFPA, ‘Health Care Facilities Code 2015 Edition’, 2015.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Muhammad Ridha Makruf, Priyambada Cahya Nugraha; Andjar Pudji

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.




